Botox, short for Botulinum Toxin, is a neurotoxin that is injected into specific muscles to temporarily paralyze or weaken them.
It is commonly used to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines, particularly in the upper face (e.g., forehead lines, crow's feet, frown lines between the eyebrows).
Botox works by blocking the nerve signals that cause muscles to contract, leading to a smoother and more relaxed appearance.
Results typically last for several months, and repeat injections are required to maintain the effects.
Dermal fillers are substances (such as hyaluronic acid, collagen, or calcium hydroxylapatite) that are injected into the skin to add volume, smooth out wrinkles, and enhance facial contours.
Fillers are often used to plump up areas of the face that have lost volume due to aging, like the cheeks, lips, and nasolabial folds (lines running from the nose to the mouth).
The effects of fillers are immediate and can last anywhere from several months to a couple of years, depending on the type of filler used.
Common dermal filler brands include Juvederm, Restylane, and Radiesse.
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